Hukumar kula da kasa da kasa ta kasar Ukraine da ofishin bunkasa zuba jari na Ukraine sun yi kiyasin cewa, za a kashe kusan dalar Amurka biliyan 10 wajen bunkasa muhimman ma'adanai masu mahimmanci da dabaru, musamman ma lithium, titanium, uranium, nickel, cobalt, niobium da sauran ma'adanai.
A taron manema labarai na "Ma'adinan nan gaba" da aka gudanar a ranar Talata, Daraktan Cibiyar Nazarin Kasa da Kasa na Ukraine Roman Opimak da Babban Daraktan Kamfanin Zuba Jari na Ukrainian Serhiy Tsivkach sun sanar da shirin da ke sama yayin gabatar da damar zuba jari na Ukraine.
A taron manema labarai, an gabatar da manufofin saka hannun jari 30 - yankuna da ba na ƙarfe ba, karafa na ƙasa da sauran ma'adanai.
A cewar mai magana, albarkatun da ake da su da kuma abubuwan da za su iya bunkasa ma'adinai a nan gaba za su ba wa Ukraine damar bunkasa sababbin masana'antu na zamani.Haka kuma, hukumar kula da kasa da kasa ta kudiri aniyar jawo masu zuba jari don bunkasa irin wadannan ma’adanai ta hanyar gwanjon jama’a.Kamfanin Zuba Jari na Ukrainian (ukrainvest) ya himmatu wajen jawo hannun jarin waje cikin tattalin arzikin Yukren.Zai hada da waɗannan yankuna a cikin "Jagorancin Zuba Jari na Yukren" da kuma ba da goyon baya masu mahimmanci a duk matakan jawo masu zuba jari.
Opimac ya ce a cikin gabatarwar: "Bisa ga kiyasinmu, ci gaban da suka samu zai jawo jarin sama da dalar Amurka biliyan 10 ga Ukraine."
Rukunin farko yana wakiltar wuraren ajiyar lithium.Yukren na ɗaya daga cikin yankuna a Turai tare da ingantaccen tanadi da kuma kiyasin albarkatun lithium.Ana iya amfani da Lithium don kera batura don wayoyin hannu, kwamfuta da motocin lantarki, da gilashin musamman da yumbu.
A halin yanzu akwai tabbatattun ajiya guda 2 da wuraren haƙar ma'adinan lithium guda 2 da aka tabbatar, da kuma wasu ma'adanai waɗanda aka yi aikin ma'adinan lithium.Babu ma'adinin lithium a Ukraine.Gidan yanar gizo ɗaya yana da lasisi, gidajen yanar gizo uku ne kaɗai ke iya yin gwanjo.Bugu da kari, akwai wurare biyu da akwai nauyin shari'a.
Hakanan za a yi gwanjon titanium.Yukren na ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashe goma na farko a duniya da aka tabbatar da yawan ma'adinan tama na titanium, kuma abin da ake samarwa na titanium ya kai fiye da kashi 6% na yawan abin da ake samarwa a duniya.adibas 27 da sama da adibas 30 na digiri daban-daban na bincike an yi rikodi.A halin yanzu, ma'ajin ajiyar kuɗi ne kawai ake ci gaba, wanda ke lissafin kusan kashi 10% na duk ajiyar bincike.Shirin yin gwanjon filaye guda 7.
Karfe marasa ƙarfe suna da adadin nickel, cobalt, chromium, jan ƙarfe, da molybdenum.Yukren na da adadi mai yawa na ma'adinan karfe da ba na ƙarfe ba kuma tana shigo da adadi mai yawa na waɗannan karafa don biyan bukatunta.Ma'adinan ma'adinai da ma'adinan da aka bincika suna da rikitarwa a cikin rarrabawa, yawanci sun fi mayar da hankali a cikin garkuwar Ukrainian.Ba a hako su kwata-kwata, ko kadan ne.A lokaci guda, ma'adinan ma'adinai sun hada da ton 215,000 na nickel, ton 8,800 na cobalt, ton 453,000 na chromium oxide, ton 312,000 na chromium oxide da tan 95,000 na jan karfe.
Daraktan Hukumar Kula da Kasa da Kasa ta Kasa ya ce: “Mun samar da kayayyaki 6, daya daga cikinsu za a yi gwanjon su a ranar 12 ga Maris, 2021.”
Ƙasar da ba kasafai ba da ƙananan karafa-tantalum, niobium, beryllium, zirconium, scandium- kuma za a yi gwanjon.An gano karafa da ba safai ba a duniya a cikin hadaddun adibas da ma'adanai a garkuwar Ukrainian.Zirconium da scandium an tattara su a cikin alluvial ajiya da na farko a cikin adadi mai yawa, kuma ba a hako su ba.Akwai adibas guda 6 na tantalum oxide (Ta2O5), niobium, da beryllium, 2 daga cikinsu ana hako su a halin yanzu.An shirya yin gwanjon yanki daya a ranar 15 ga Fabrairu;za a yi gwanjon yanki guda uku.
Game da ajiyar zinare, an yi rikodin ajiyar kuɗi 7, an ba da lasisi 5, kuma ana ci gaba da aikin hakar ma'adinai a ajiyan Muzifsk.An sayar da wani yanki a gwanjon a watan Disamba 2020, kuma sauran wurare uku an shirya yin gwanjon.
Hakanan za a yi gwanjon sabbin wuraren samar da mai (za a yi gwanjo ɗaya a ranar 21 ga Afrilu, 2021, sauran biyun kuma suna cikin shiri).Akwai wuraren ma'adinin Uranium guda biyu a cikin taswirar saka hannun jari, amma ba a bayyana ajiyar ba.
Opimac ya ce za a aiwatar da wadannan ayyukan hakar ma'adinai na akalla shekaru biyar saboda ayyuka ne na dogon lokaci: "Waɗannan ayyuka ne na babban jari tare da tsarin aiwatar da dogon lokaci."